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Are you one of those people who, after a big meal, grabs a toothpick to clean your teeth? I used to do that too. It feels harmless, right? Well, not really. Using toothpicks can slowly hurt your gums and teeth, and give you bigger problems than just a piece of food stuck in your teeth. In this post, I’m going to tell you why you should stop using that old wooden stick. We’ll talk about the hidden dangers of toothpicks, the real reasons they cause problems, and what you should do instead to keep your mouth healthy. If you want to keep your smile bright for years, keep reading.
After a big meal, many of us grab a toothpick without even thinking. Maybe you saw your parents do it, or maybe restaurants give them out with the bill. For a lot of people, using a toothpick is just a habit.
I used toothpicks for years. It felt nice to get rid of that bit of food stuck between my teeth. If nothing else was nearby, a toothpick always was. But as I learned more about caring for my teeth, I started to wonder if this habit was actually doing me any good.
Toothpicks look harmless, but your gums are softer than you think. Poking your gums with a sharp stick can make little holes or push your gums back from your teeth. I remember pressing too hard once and feeling a sting—my gums even started to bleed.
If you keep poking and rubbing your gums this way, they can start to pull back over time. Think of your gums like a blanket that covers your teeth. Once that blanket pulls away, the sensitive part under your teeth is open to pain, cavities, and germs.
Yes, they can. I didn’t know at first, but toothpicks aren’t always smooth. Cheap wooden ones break and can leave a tiny piece behind that gets stuck between your teeth or under your gums. This can cause swelling or an infection.
Sometimes, toothpicks can even scratch or chip the hard top layer of your teeth, called enamel. If your enamel is broken, your teeth can get cavities and start to feel sensitive. Worse, you might even break a filling or a fake tooth if you aren’t careful. Toothpicks just aren’t made for safe tooth cleaning.
Compared to floss or dental picks, toothpicks are the rough option. Floss is made to slide between teeth and gently clean the gums. Soft dental picks can do this, too. But toothpicks don’t work the same way.
The American Dental Association says you should use floss or special dental picks because they clean without hurting your mouth. Toothpicks aren’t safe in the same way. In fact, using toothpicks all the time can even damage expensive dental work, like crowns, bridges, or implants, from a dental lab.
If you ask a dentist, you’ll hear this: don’t use toothpicks. I’ve talked to lots of people who work with teeth—from dental lab workers to people who clean teeth all day. They all say the same thing. They see what happens after years of toothpick use—gums pulling back and broken dental work.
If you often have food stuck between your teeth or feel sore, tell your dentist at your next visit. They might show you better habits or send you to someone who can help fix spaces or teeth to keep your mouth safe.
But what if you really can’t get a piece of food out? I know how you feel. I’ve had popcorn stuck between my teeth too. Leaving food stuck lets germs collect. That quickly leads to sticky plaque, cavities, and gum disease.
Trying to dig food out with a toothpick just makes things worse. You might push food in deeper or hurt your gums, letting bacteria in. Soon, that tiny piece of meat could mean you’re heading to a dental lab for a fix you didn’t plan on.
The good news is you have better options. Dental floss or dental picks are much safer. I started using floss and noticed my gums stopped hurting.
If you have wide spaces, braces, or wear special dental pieces made in a dental lab, your dentist may give you special brushes or a water sprayer. If you use a night guard, your dental office can also give you advice about cleaning around tricky spots. Don’t be afraid to ask—they want to help you find what’s best for you.
We don’t often think about who makes the crowns, bridges, or other fake teeth. Dental labs work hard to make the pieces that help keep our mouths working right.
When you hurt your teeth or gums (sometimes with a toothpick!), these labs help fix the damage. But really, their job is to repair, not just “patch up” damage we could have avoided. Keeping your dental work safe starts with good habits at home.
So, how do you keep your gums healthy? First, brush your teeth twice a day and floss once a day. It sounds simple, but it helps a lot. I like to move my toothbrush in small circles—and I don’t forget the gum line.
Visit the dentist for checkups often, even if nothing hurts. If you wear dental devices, ask your dentist how to clean them best. Some things made in a denture lab need special care.
Watch what you eat—sticky or hard foods can get stuck in your teeth. Rinse your mouth or brush soon after eating. And remember, just because people did something years ago doesn’t mean it’s safe. Our grandfathers used toothpicks, but they also did a lot of things we don’t do anymore!
After reading all this, you might wonder: is it ever safe to use a toothpick? Every now and then, if you use it gently and only on the teeth (not the gums) to get out a tough bit of food, it probably won’t hurt. But if you reach for a toothpick a lot, something else might be wrong.
If you always get food stuck, you may need changes to your teeth or to your habits, or maybe new dental work. Your dentist might find the real problem or send you to a specialist. Really, you should need a toothpick about as often as you need a horse to get to work!
You don’t need a sharp stick to take care of your teeth anymore. Today, you have safer and better ways. Treat your teeth and gums with care, just like you would your favorite thing or gadget. Your future self—and your dentist—will be glad you did.
Keep smiling, and let’s say goodbye to toothpicks for good!